考研英语阅读答案？考研英语阅读解构【2001Text5】的答案如下：一、文章主旨 文章主要探讨了个人生活选择的转变，特别是从繁忙的全职工作到“downshifting”的抉择。二、主要内容 生活哲学的转变：文章描述了一位追求“拥有一切”理念的女性，在经历职场压力后，意识到放弃“忙忙碌碌”的生活哲学的重要性。她选择转向简单生活，那么，考研英语阅读答案？一起来了解一下吧。
“但”字后面是重点，也就是说:妈妈爸爸都去参加工作的副作用，即家庭风险加大。
后面有讲述了以前 是怎么样的——以前是男人工作，如果男人病倒了或失业了，那么女人可以充当后备军，去工作赚钱。
“可是如今”，注意“可是”后面是作者要讲述的重点，现在是2个人赚钱，如果男人和女人同时失业或者别的原因，那么家庭的经济来源就没有了，所以
后面的一句话也是对应了前面的一句话“很少有人能看到这些变化的副作用：家庭风险也由此加大了。”
完____8
善____4，仔细
教____0
师____5
资____2，拔了毛的鸽子
格____7
达____6
案____8，飞不了。
叩____4
每过一天，我就在日历上打个圈。到星期天的时候，才发现日子被我过成了省略号。
您好，该篇阅读中其实对答案已有呈现，即第一段中“Depending on whom you are addressing, the problems will be different.”其意思就是依据你所相处的人不同，问题就会不同，意思就是制造幽默要因对象而异，答案即C：address different problems to different people。同时Your humor must be relevantto the audience也表示幽默必须与对象有联系，也即你的幽默必须针对不同对象采取不同方式。而take advantage ofdifferent kinds of audience是利用不同观众的意思。英语阅读中比较忌讳考生自己去联想，在中文里面貌似利用不同听众和因听众制宜区别不大，但是就英文来讲就不同了。所以英语阅读答案必须选择文中明确对应的，不能自己过度加以联系。
21. Researchers think that guilt can be a good thing because it may help _______.[C] foster a child's moral development
研究人员通常认为，适量的所谓道德内疚是一件好事。这是因为内疚与孩子对社会和道德规范的逐渐理解相伴而生，孩子在学习说“对不起”的过程中，实际上也在学习如何安抚父母、朋友以及自己的良心。
这一过程有助于培养孩子的道德感，使他们意识到自己的行为对他人产生的影响，并学会为此负责。因此，研究人员认为内疚有助于促进孩子的道德发展。
22. According to Paragraph 2, many people still consider guilt to be _______.[B] burdensome
第二段提到，在大众想象中，内疚仍然名声不好，它让人感觉极度不适，就像穿着一件装满石头的夹克。这表明许多人仍然认为内疚是一种负担。
选项A“欺骗性的”和C“上瘾的”在文中没有提及；选项D“不可原谅的”虽然可能与内疚的某些方面相关，但文中强调的是内疚带来的不适感，而非其是否可原谅。
Text 3
The concept of man versus machineis at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends tobe most acutely felt during economic downturns and fragile recoveries. And yet,it would be a mistake to think we are right now simply experiencing the painfulside of a boom and bust cycle. Certain jobs have gone away for eating up humanjobs, this phenomenon will continue to restructure our economy in ways we can’timmediately foresee.
When there is exponential improvement in theprice and performance of technology, jobs that were once thought to be immunefrom automation suddenly become threatened. This argument has attracted a lotof attention, via the success of the book Race Against the Machine, byErikBrynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, whoboth hail from MITs Center for Digital Business.
Centerfor Digital Business.
This is a powerful argument, and a scaryone. And yet, John Hagel, auther of The power of pull and other books, saysBrynjolfsson and McAfee miss the reason why these jobs are so vulnerable totechnology in the first place.
Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S.that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave noroom for “individual initiative or creativity.” In short, these are the typesof jobs that machines can perform much better at than human beings. That is howwe have put a giant target sign on the backs of American workers, Hagel says.
It’s time to reinvent the formula for howwork is conducted, since we are still relying on a very 20th centurynotion of work, Hagel says. In our rapidly changing economy, we more than everneed people in the workplace who can take initiative and exercise theirimagination “to respond to unexpected events.” That’s not something machinesare good at. They are designed to perform very predictable activities.
As Hagel notes, Brynjolfsson and McAfeeindeed touched on this point in their book. We need to reframe race against themachine as race with the machine. In our works, we need to look at the ways inwhich machines can augment human labor rather than replace it. So then theproblem is not really about technology, but rather, “how do we innovate ourinstitutions and our work practices?”
31.According to the first paragraph, economic downturns would .
[A] easethe competition of man vs. machine
[B]highlight machines’ threat to human jobs
[C]provoke a painful technological revolution
[D]outmode our current economic structure
选B . 细节题，定位在第一句话The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as theindustrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturnsand fragile recoveries.
对象是 man vs human答案一定要讲到machine 与human jobs排除C D.
AB 正好相反，选B .
文章说现象在经济衰退和脆弱复苏是更加急剧。
以上就是考研英语阅读答案的全部内容，您好，该篇阅读中其实对答案已有呈现，即第一段中“Depending on whom you are addressing, the problems will be different.”其意思就是依据你所相处的人不同，问题就会不同，意思就是制造幽默要因对象而异，答案即C：address different problems to different people。内容来源于互联网，信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。
