初中英语全部语法？时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays等。基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词要加（e）S ），例如：I play football every week.（我每周都踢足球。）He plays football every week.（他每周都踢足球。那么，初中英语全部语法？一起来了解一下吧。
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原） 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
初中英语语法涉及的时态主要就是8种：
一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时
一般过去是，过去进行时，过去完成时
一般将来是，将来进行时
要求稍微高一点的需要掌握：
现在完成进行时，过去完成进行时，将来完成时和将来完成进行时
被动语态肯定是有的。
虚拟语气只涉及标准的非真实条件句中的虚拟。
一般现在时，we
watch
TV
everyday.
现在进行时，what
are
you
doing?
现在完成时
i
have
finished
my
paper.
一般过去是，the
train
left
a
moment
ago.
过去进行时，i
was
watch
TV
then.
过去完成时
he
was
worried
about
what
he
had
heard.
一般将来是，will
you
go
with
us?
将来进行时
i
will
be
having
a
meeting
tomorrow
at
this
time.
现在完成进行时，it
has
been
raining
for
three
hours.
过去完成进行时，不常用，其谓语是
had
been
doing
将来完成时
the
train
will
have
left
by
the
time
you
get
there
on
foot.
将来完成进行时
不常用，其谓语是
will
have
been
doing
被动语态
the
window
was
broken.
如果句
if
it
doesn't
rain
tomorrow,i
will
go
to
school.
语法项目 构 成 用 法 象 征 词 规则变化 不规则变化 例 句
一般现在时 动词用原形
三人称单数-s / es 表示经常性的
动作或状态 Every often always on 天 in月、季、节、年.一般-s –es 辅音＋y---ies have----has
He goes to school every day.
I often have lunch at home.
一般过去时 动词用过去时
Be—was/ were 表过去某个、段时间内动作及状态 ago/just now /In1998 last/yesterday 等 一般/去e 双写/辅＋y结尾－ied go-went come-came
do-did leave-left等 He wrote a letter yesterday.
I studied hard last year.
一般将来时 be going to＋V原
will / shall + V原 在将来某个时间或
某段时要做的事 tomorrow / after
next / tonight in 2010
Go come leave stay
fly等用进行表将来 Are you going to read
He is coming tomorrow .
现在进行时 be＋doing 表此时此刻正进行的动作或状态 listen look now
all the time Don’t… 一般去e 双写
+ing tie die lie –
变ie为y加ing Tom is writing now .
They are lying on the bed .
现在完成时
现在完成进行 have / has +PP
have/has
been+doing 发生在过去影响在现在的动作或状态等 含糊的频率副词 already just never ever
分词规则的同过去式是一样的 不规则的动词的过去分词需逐个记忆 I have been teaching for 8 years.
He has slept for two days.
.过去进行时 was / were +doing
多用于复合句中 表在过去某时间正在进行的动作 at this time yesterday
last Sunday evening 一般去e 双写
+ing tie die lie –
变ie为y加ing He was reading at that time
last Friday
过去完成时 had+动过去分词
多用于复合句中 该动作发生在过去的过去 by the time＋过去时
when after before 规则的分词构成与过去时一样的 需要逐个记忆
详见不规则动词表 We had learnt 2000 words
by the end of last year.
过去将来时 would + V 原形
多用宾语从句中 过去看来将要发生的动作或状态 He said that he… the next day .He said that he would come here the next day .
比较级形式
形容副词名词 后--er 前加more
名词比较用more 表示两个人、物
之间进行比较时 than /much/ a little
far / in the two 等 一般/去e 双写/辅＋y结尾－ier good/well —better
much/many—more She is the tall in the two.
He runs faster than Tom .
最高级形式
形容副词名词 后-est 前加most
名词比较用most 大于等于三个人、物之间进行比较 in the ＋比较范围
of the 具体的数字 一般/去e 双写/辅＋y结尾－iest bad/ill/badly-worst
far-farther-farthest She is the most beautiful
in her class.(最高级加the)
动词不定式
to do没有人称和数的变化 作主语
To read is helpful for anybody now .作宾语
He wants to buy a dictionary.作宾补
I hear him sing yesterday
Tom told me to open it.作表语
His job is to take care of children .作状语
He’ll go to see a doctor tomorrow .作定语
He has much homework
to do every day .
主从复合句 状语从句
句子作状语 （时间地点原因条件让步比较）
He was writing a letter when I came in.宾语从句
句子作宾语（语序、时态、引导词、客观事实）
He asked me if I had been to Beijing before.定语从句
句子作定语（修饰名词或代词的句子、注意先行词）
I saw the man who was stealing my bike yesterday
主动结构
与
被动结构
主动语态：主语（人、物）+ 谓语 + 宾语
动作执行者 + 及物动词 + 动作承受者
被动语态：主语（人、物）+be PP + by宾语
动作承受者 + be PP + by动作执行者
在被动语态中没有可以省to 的不定式 We speak English .
主语 谓语 宾语
English is spoken by us
宾改主 谓语动词 be PP 主by 宾 主动变被动,先找主、谓、宾,宾改主、主by宾,代词变格要细心,谓语动词be pp,时态随主、数随被
PP 是及物动词的过去分词加ed 或不规则详见表
被动句的时态（be）随主动句的时态（do）人称和数应随被动句的主语(am、is、are、was、were等 )
希望沪江可以帮到你
我们为各个阶段的英语学习者都设立了不同的板块和内容
当然，其中也涵盖了初中阶段的部分
初一到初三的语法里面有较为详尽的指导和建议
不妨去了解一下：）
初中英语中的八个基本时态为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时，以下是对它们的总结：
一般现在时概念：指经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays等。
基本结构：
动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词要加（e）S ），例如：I play football every week.（我每周都踢足球。）He plays football every week.（他每周都踢足球。）
一般过去时概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time等。
以上就是初中英语全部语法的全部内容，三人称单数-s / es 表示经常性的 动作或状态 Every often always on 天 in月、季、节、年.一般-s –es 辅音＋y---ies have---has He goes to school every day.I often have lunch at home.一般过去时 动词用过去时 Be—was/ were 表过去某个、内容来源于互联网，信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。
