林肯简介英文？Lincoln, American statesman, strategist and 16th President.林肯，美国政治家、战略家、第16任总统。Lincoln was the first Republican president to lead the abolition of black slavery in the United States during his term of office.林肯是首位共和党籍总统，在任期间主导废除了美国黑人奴隶制。那么，林肯简介英文？一起来了解一下吧。
林肯一生简介<英文版>
[ 2007-4-22 17:40:00 | By: xing_zmc ]
1809.2.12, birthday
1818(9 years old), the mother die.
1831(22 years old), go into business the failure.
1832(23 years old), the election state the councilman fail to be elected.
At the same year(23 years old), the work threw.Want to study in the law school, but did not get the admission.
1833(24 years old), borrow money to go into business toward the friend.
At the end of at the same year, again bankrupt.Connect down, he spends 16 years to just repay fully the obligation.
1834(25 years old), again campaign the state councilman, won this time.
1835(26 years old), will soon get married after betroth, the fiancee died.
1836(27 years old), the complete breakup of spirit, lies sick in bed six months.
1838(29 years old), fight for become the state councilman of spokesman- have no successfully.
1840(31 years old), fight for becoming the voter- fail to be elected.
1843(34 years old), attend the national legislature election- failed to be elected again.
1846(37 years old), attend the national legislature election again- won an election this time.Go to Washington's special area, express can the turn can order.
1848(39 years old), look for the parlia****rian to serve another term, failure.
1849(40 years old), think the work that serves as the land bureau chief in oneself's state, encounter the brush-off.
1854(45 years old), campaign the American senator, fail to be elected.
1856(47 years old), fight for the nomination of the vice-president in Republican party- get 100 of the ticket shortage.
1860(51 years old), win an election the American president.Become one of the greatest presidents in American history.
Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the sixteenth President of the United States. He successfully led the country through its greatest internal crisis, the American Civil War, saving the Union and ending slavery, only to be assassinated as the war was virtually over. Before becoming the first Republican elected to the Presidency, Lincoln was a lawyer, an Illinois state legislator, a member of the United States House of Representatives, and twice an unsuccessful candidate for election to the Senate.
As an outspoken opponent of the expansion of slavery in the United States,[1][2] Lincoln won the Republican Party nomination in 1860 and was elected president later that year. During his time in office, he contributed to the effort to preserve the United States by leading the defeat of the secessionist Confederate States of America in the American Civil War. He introduced measures that resulted in the abolition of slavery, issuing his Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 and promoting the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution, which passed Congress before Lincoln's death and was ratified by the states later in 1865.
Lincoln closely supervised the victorious war effort, especially the selection of top generals, including Ulysses S. Grant. Historians have concluded that he handled the factions of the Republican Party well, bringing leaders of each faction into his cabinet and forcing them to cooperate. Lincoln successfully defused a war scare with the United Kingdom in 1861. Under his leadership, the Union took control of the border slave states at the start of the war. Additionally, he managed his own reelection in the 1864 presidential election.
Opponents of the war (also known as "Copperheads") criticized Lincoln for refusing to compromise on the slavery issue. Conversely, the Radical Republicans, an abolitionist faction of the Republican Party, criticized him for moving too slowly in abolishing slavery. Even with these road blocks, Lincoln successfully rallied public opinion through his rhetoric and speeches; his Gettysburg Address is but one example of this. At the close of the war, Lincoln held a moderate view of Reconstruction, seeking to speedily reunite the nation through a policy of generous reconciliation. His assassination in 1865 was the first presidential assassination in U.S. history and as a result Lincoln is seen as a martyr for the ideal of national unity.[citation needed] Lincoln has been consistently ranked by scholars as one of the greatest U.S. Presidents.
Abraham Lincoln, American politician, strategist and 16th President. Lincoln was the first Republican president to lead the abolition of black slavery in the United States during his term of office.
亚伯拉罕·林肯，美国政治家、战略家、第16任总统。林肯是首位共和党籍总统，在任期间主导废除了美国黑人奴隶制。
扩展资料
人物经历：
1834年8月，林肯作为辉格党人当选为伊利诺伊州议员。1856年，林肯退出辉格党，参加新成立的共和党。1860年11月，林肯当选美国总统。美国南北战争爆发后，林肯签署了《宅地法》、颁布了《解放黑人奴隶宣言》，为北方获得南北战争的胜利奠定了基础。
1864年11月8日，林肯再次当选为美国总统。1865年4月14日，林肯遇刺，次日与世长辞，年仅56岁，是第一位遭遇刺杀的美国总统。
Lincoln, American statesman, strategist and 16th President.
林肯，美国政治家、战略家、第16任总统。
Lincoln was the first Republican president to lead the abolition of black slavery in the United States during his term of office.
林肯是首位共和党籍总统，在任期间主导废除了美国黑人奴隶制。
Lincoln abolished slavery in the rebellious states and defeated the separatist forces of the South.
林肯他废除了叛乱各州的奴隶制，击败了南方分离势力。
Lincoln defended the right of the United States and its territory to equality regardless of race.
林肯维护了美利坚联邦及其领土上不分人种、人人生而平等的权利。
扩展资料
在南北战争中，林肯政治策略的中心是维护联邦的统一。
你是在说美国总统林肯吧
资料非常长哦
中英都来自维基（如果太长请自行剪短）
Abraham Lincoln(February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. Lincoln led the United States through its Civil War—its bloodiest war and its greatest moral, constitutional and political crisis. In so doing he preserved the Union, abolished slavery, strengthened the federal government, and modernized the economy. Reared in a poor family on the western frontier, Lincoln was a self-educated lawyer in Illinois, a Whig Party leader, state legislator during the 1830s, and a one-term member of the Congress during the 1840s. He promoted rapid modernization of the economy through banks, canals, railroads and tariffs to encourage the building of factories; he opposed the war with Mexico in 1846. After a series of highly publicized debates in 1858, during which Lincoln spoke out against the expansion of slavery, he lost the U.S. Senate race to his archrival, DemocratStephen A. Douglas. Lincoln, a moderate from a swing state, secured the Republican Party presidential nomination in 1860. With very little support in the slave states, Lincoln swept the North and was elected president in 1860. His election prompted seven southern slave states to form the Confederacy before he took the office. No compromise or reconciliation was found regarding slavery.
When the North enthusiastically rallied behind the national flag after the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861, Lincoln concentrated on the military and political dimensions of the war effort. His goal was to reunite the nation. He suspended habeas corpus, arresting and temporarily detaining thousands of suspected secessionists in the border states without trial. Lincoln averted British intervention by defusing the Trent Affair in late 1861. His numerous complex moves toward ending slavery centered on the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, using the Army to protect escaped slaves, encouraging the border states to outlaw slavery, and helping push through Congress the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which permanently outlawed slavery. Lincoln closely supervised the war effort, especially the selection of top generals, including commanding general Ulysses S. Grant. He made the major decisions on Union war strategy. Lincoln's Navy set up a naval blockade that shut down the South's normal trade, helped take control of Kentucky and Tennessee, and gained control of the Southern river system using gunboats. Lincoln tried repeatedly to capture the Confederate capital at Richmond; each time a general failed, Lincoln substituted another, until finally Grant succeeded in 1865.
An exceptionally astute politician deeply involved with power issues in each state, Lincoln reached out to "War Democrats" (who supported the North against the South), and managed his own re-election in the 1864 presidential election. As the leader of the moderate faction of the Republican party, Lincoln confronted Radical Republicans who demanded harsher treatment of the South, War Democrats who called for more compromise, antiwar Democratics called Copperheads who despised him, and irreconcilable secessionists who plotted his death. Politically, Lincoln fought back with patronage, by pitting his opponents against each other, and by appealing to the American people with his powers of oratory.His Gettysburg Address of 1863 became an iconic statement of America's dedication to the principles of nationalism, republicanism, equal rights, liberty, and democracy. Lincoln held a moderate view of Reconstruction, seeking to reunite the nation speedily through a policy of generous reconciliation in the face of lingering and bitter divisiveness. Six days after the surrender of Confederate commanding generalRobert E. Lee, Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth, a noted actor and Confederate sympathizer.
Lincoln has been consistently ranked both by scholars and the public as one of the greatest U.S. presidents.
亚伯拉罕·林肯（1809年2月12日－1865年4月15日），第十六任美国总统，1861年3月就任，直至1865年4月遇刺身亡。
以上就是林肯简介英文的全部内容，Abraham Lincoln, American politician, strategist and 16th President. Lincoln was the first Republican president to lead the abolition of black slavery in the United States during his term of office.亚伯拉罕·林肯，美国政治家、战略家、第16任总统。林肯是首位共和党籍总统。
