新概念英语第二册51课？新概念英语第二册Lesson 51深精讲解 一、课文标题解析 Reward for virtue：对美德的奖赏。这是一个名词短语，其中“for virtue”作为后置定语修饰“reward”，表明奖赏的原因或对象是因为美德。二、那么，新概念英语第二册51课？一起来了解一下吧。
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Lesson 51 Reward for virtue
Hugh is so fat that he has gone on a diet.He has forbidden himself all the foods he likes but he has not lost weight.When the writer visited him yesterday,he hid a large parcel under his desk.The parcel contained chocolates and sweets.Hugh said that he had to reward himself occasionally because his diet was so strict.
A
get (1) begin (2) write (2) ring (2)
lead (1) hide (2) do (2) smell (1)
shut (0) hit (0) creep (1) sleep (1)
leap (1) blow (2) buy (1) find (1)
tell (1) bring (1) take (2) keep (1)
give (2) catch (1) strike (1) throw (2)
swim (2) run (1) see (2) think (1)
eat (2) build (1) hold (1) drive (2)
B
love (/d/) smile (/d/) reward (/Id/) contain (/d/)
pick (t) crash (/t/) smash (/t/) collect (Id)
ask (/t/) answer (/d/) nod (ld/) like (/t/)
pull (/d/) move (/d/) accept (/Id/) arrive (/d/)
save (/d/) need (ld) rush (/t/) start (Id)
seem (/d/) stop (/t/) follow (/d/) play (/d/)
wait (/Id/) remind (Id) remark (/t/) look (/t/)
fix (/t/) enjoy (/d/) talk (/t/) retire (/d/)
C
1 arrived 2 was 3 swam 4 lay 5 enjoyed 6 struck 7 blew 8 swept 9 rained 10 kept 11 smashed 12 poured 13 got 14 told 15 collected 16 found
D
1 lying 2 beat 3 raise 4 laying 5 lain 6 win 7 rise 8 laid 9 lay 10 risen
E
Dear Mr. Smith,
My friends and Ihave been given your name and address of your school, so I am writing to introduce myself.
My name is ........... . I am [15] years old and I live and go to school in........... . I have three brothers and a sister. My father is a builder and my mother works in a shop.
I would like to have a penfriend in your school.
I look forward to receiving a letter from you very much.
Hugh is so fat that he has gone on a diet.He has forbidden himself all the foods he likes but he has not lost weight.When the writer visited him yesterday,he hid a large parcel under his desk.The parcel contained chocolates and sweets.Hugh said that he had to reward himself occasionally because his diet was so strict.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
★reward n. 报偿★reward v. 给奖赏（名词和动词发音一样）
give sb. a reward给...报偿(n) reward sb. 奖赏某人(v)
reward sb. with sth. 用......来奖赏某人
I write sth. with a pen.(with 表示 “用” )我用笔写东西
reward sb. for sth. 因为......而给某人以奖赏
His parents rewarded him with money for the first prize.(first prize一等奖)
★virtue n 美德（很少有机会用这个词，太大了）
strong points 长处, merit优点
short points短处 weak points弱点
★diet n 节食
go on a diet be on a diet
★forbidv禁止 (pt.forbade / pp.forbidden)
forbid sb. to do sth.:禁止某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth.:允许某人做某事
Forbidden City 紫禁城 (过去分词做定语，被禁止的城市)
forbidden fruit 禁果
一个动词的过去分词可以作为形容词用，如以前讲过的lost
broken glass被打碎的玻璃
★embarrass v 使尴尬
embarrassing : 令人尴尬地 embarrassed:感到尴尬
embarrass 的宾语是人。
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