英语定语后置的7种类型,后置定语的三种形式英语

  • 英语语法
  • 2025-09-22

英语定语后置的7种类型?深入理解英语定语后置的七种独特类型,让你的表达更加精准与丰富。1. 形容词enough的独特位置

后置定语有几种形式

深入理解英语定语后置的七种独特类型,让你的表达更加精准与丰富。

1. 形容词enough的独特位置

当形容词enough强调其修饰的名词,或名词像形容词那样发挥作用,且无需冠词时,它通常被置于句末彰显强调。例如:

I haven't enough time to do the work, leaving me with an urgent deadline to meet.

His manhood enough to admit his mistake showcased his humility.

2. 复合代词的特殊定语

当定语为any-, every-, some-等与-body, -one, -thing组合而成时,它们通常位于被修饰词之后,如:

There is something important in today's newspaper, a headline that couldn't be missed.

He sought a reliable someone to aid in the task at hand.

3. 强调语气的定语位置

带有加强语气的词如the one等引导的定语,以及与地点副词如here, there等有关的定语,通常会后置,如:

This is the one thing needful for our journey, a critical component.

Is it possible to find anywhere quiet amidst the bustling city?

4. 现在分词与过去分词的动态定语

强调动作本身的现在分词或过去分词定语,如:

Singing students fill the auditorium with melodious tunes.

Their high standard of progress is a testament to their hard work.

5. 动词性形容词的临时特征

某些以-able或-ible结尾的形容词,有时表达临时特征,如:

The sustainable solution we need is within reach.

Checking availability of seats is always a crucial step.

6. 只有表语功能的形容词定语

这类形容词强调特定时刻的状态,如:

At that instant, the only person awake was the dawn watchman.

He's one of the few surviving workers with firsthand strike experience.

然而,定语并非总是后置,前置定语也有其独特魅力

2. 定语前置的艺术

Jane's invaluable English grammar book is a true gem.

John is a truly reliable individual to entrust with responsibilities.

The yet-to-come challenges lie ahead, yet they excite anticipation.

掌握这些定语的前后置规则,无疑会使你的英语表达更加地道且富有层次。

10个后置定语的句子简单英语

英语定语后置的7种类型

形容词enough作定语

当形容词enough作定语,且着重点强调它所修饰的名词,或者该名词起形容词作用且前面不加冠词时,通常要后置。

示例:I haven't time enough to do the work.(我没有足够的时间做那件工作。)He hasn't man enough to admit his mistake.(他没有勇于认错的大丈夫气概。)

定语为复合代词时的形容词

当定语是一个形容词,且它所修饰的是由any-、every-、some-等跟-body、-one、-thing构成的复合代词时,通常后置。

示例:There is something important in today's newspaper.(今天的报纸上有条重要新闻。)He wanted to get someone reliable to help in this work.(他想找个可靠的人帮忙做这项工作。)

加强语气的定语

定语由形容词表示,且它所修饰的词前面有用以加强语气的the one等词语时,或所修饰的词是起名词作用的anywhere、somewhere等时,须后置。

10个介词短语作后置定语例句

考研英语中常见的后置定语类型主要包括以下几种:

形容词作后置定语

当形容词修饰由no, some, any, every等构成的不定代词时,需要后置。例如:*She always tries something funny.*

形容词短语作后置定语

形容词短语也可以放在名词后面作为后置定语。例如:*This is a book necessary for every student.*

介词短语作后置定语

介词短语经常放在名词后面,用来描述名词的状态或位置。例如:*These trees in front of this river were planted by my father three years ago.*

动词不定式短语作后置定语

动词不定式短语可以作为后置定语,表示将来或未完成的动作。例如:*The meeting to take place will be a great success.*

现在分词短语作后置定语

现在分词短语表示主动或进行的状态,常作为后置定语。

后置定语修饰名词的用法

英语定语后置的七种类型包括:

形容词enough的独特位置

当形容词enough强调其修饰的名词时,通常被置于句末。例如,“I haven’t enough time to do the work.”

复合代词的特殊定语

由any、every、some等与body、one、thing等组合而成的定语,通常位于被修饰词之后。如,“There is something important in today’s newspaper.”

强调语气的定语位置

带有加强语气的词或地点副词相关的定语,通常会后置。例如,“This is the one thing needful for our journey.”

现在分词与过去分词的动态定语

强调动作本身的现在分词或过去分词定语,会置于被修饰词之后。如,“Singing students fill the auditorium with melodious tunes.”

动词性形容词的临时特征

某些以able或ible结尾的形容词,表达临时特征时,会作为后置定语。

定语后置的几种类型英语表达

后置定语类型

1.形容词作后置定语

当形容词修饰由no, some, any,every构成的不定代词时要后置

She always try something funny.

我们欢迎anybody present.

2.形容词短语做后置短语

This is a book necessary for every student.

3.介词短语作后置定语

These trees in front of this river were planted by my father three years ago.

4.动词不定式短语作后置定语

The meeting to take place will be a great success.

5.现在分词短语作后置定语

In fact, those living a happy life do not have much money.

6.过去分词作后置定语

He is a teacher respected by all his students.

7.定语从句

The matter which is being discussed are of vital importance.

以上就是英语定语后置的7种类型的全部内容,形容词作后置定语,副词作后置定语,介词短语作后置定语,现在分词作后置定语,过去分词作后置定语,不定代词作后置定语,不定式作后置定语。1、形容词作后置定语当形容词强调的不是较永久的特点,而是分词本身的动作时,通常要后置。2、副词作后置定语当定语是一个副词时,通常也要后置。3、内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。

猜你喜欢